Our Stories-TOC-page1

Our Stories

Table of Contents: page 1 of 4

Individuals of non-Japanese ancestry who helped Japanese Americans

during the mass forced removal and incarceration of World War II

and the nationwide denial of civil rights

“Whenever Dad told this story, he would cry, thinking about the loyalty of his friend, Paul.”

Paul Strate

by Lois Shimasaki-Oda

“We must also remember those who had the courage of their convictions to stand up against the government and who tried to help Japanese Americans at the expense of their careers and reputations.”

Bob Fletcher

by Gerald Yamada

“No one made a move … except for one person.”

”I often wonder who that girl was and often wished I could meet her again.”

Musubi – March  1942

by Yukari Marumoto Mikesell

“The Tanforan Library was both the first and certainly the best of the 14 libraries in the temporary detention centers.” (Wertheimer, 2004)

Evelyn Steel Little

by Margret Mukai 

“a columnist for … an historic Black-owned newspaper … he publicly denounced the disparaging treatment of Japanese Americans in the United States.”

Rev. Hamilton T. Boswell

by Deborah LeFalle

“Tom’s funeral … was the only time I had ever seen my father’s tears coming, when we went to that man’s funeral. Because he had really helped our family survive during the war …“

Tom, the Kodak salesman

by Suki Terada Ports

“They had been egged and spit on by the local racists for being friends to our family.”

 

“extraordinary courage, kindness, humanity, love, shared values, and enduring, “salt of the earth”, neighborly and generational friendship.”

The Raven family

by Kerry Yo Nakagawa

For Reference:

Nikkei – person(s) of Japanese ancestry.

Issei – known as “the first generation”, denoting the immigrant generation of Japanese women and men who arrived in the US or Canada from the late 1800s to 1924, when immigration of Japanese to the US was then closed until after World War II. 

Nisei – the second generation, usually native-born in North and South American countries.

Sansei – the third generation.

Yonsei – fourth generation.

Gosei – fifth generation.

Kibei – Japanese Americans who were born in the US, sent to Japan for education and returned prior to WWII.

Hapa – generally used to refer to those of mixed-race, with Asian or Pacific Islander heritage, although the roots of its use are discussed here: https://www.buddhistchurchesofamerica.org/post/un-appropriating-hapa-returning-the-word-to-its-roots.

Map of Japanese American concentration camps and other incarceration sites. Courtesy National Parks Service.